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LWV Los Altos Mountain View
PO Box 3492
Los Altos, CA 94024
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HomeAccessory Dwelling Units

An ADU in Los Altos

What is an ADU?

 

An insufficient housing stock is a critical national problem but it’s especially acute here where economic growth is so strong tipping the jobs/housing ratio way out of balance. Allowing Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs) to be built in all single family zoning areas is one way to increase the supply while potentially offering lower cost housing which increases social equity. It also contributes to sustainability by focusing on filling in built areas instead of requiring new infrastructure or sprawl.

 

In 2017, California began reducing the regulatory barriers to constructing ADUs and additional changes were made to the ADU law in 2020 invalidating local ordinances and replacing them with state-mandated rules. This gave control to homeowners to make decisions about how they want to use space in their houses and yards. In a two year period in California, from 2018 – 2020, 23,000 ADUs were constructed and an additional 34,000 were lined up in the permit process. It is believed that the potential for new ADUs on single family lots across the country will be as high as 233,000 each year. They comprise 11% of all new permits issued in California and 38% in San Jose.

The cost to build ADUs is approximately 50% less than a traditional house. They are generally smaller than the original house and can be constructed offsite using modular design. Comparing ADUs and apartments on Craigslist, ADUs rent for less for the same amount of space. In the eastern half of the US, ADUs tend to be attached to the home space whereas ADUs in the western US are generally separated from the main house. There are pre-approved builders in San Jose and other cities which help streamline the permitting process. 

In addition to offering a homeowner a stream of income from tenants, there are many benefits to adding an ADU. They can keep owners in their homes longer because of rental income which allows them to build wealth over time. By providing more affordable housing, the community becomes more diverse as low-income residents such as students, small families, and seniors can more easily afford the lease on an ADU. Residents can remain in the community rather than move away from their jobs and drive longer commutes. These small houses or attached places allow flexibility to homeowners for seniors to age in place, caregivers, or college students to have their own space.

 

ADU Resources

Casita Coalition statewide organization that removes barriers to constructing ADUs and helps identify innovative program designs, codes and policies.


Umpqua Bank works to build community through environmental, social, and governance guidelines (ESG) 


Housing Trust Silicon Valley  helps homeowners build homes to rent in their backyards


Self-Help Federal Credit Union  helps build stronger communities through affordable home loans

 

Soup is a non-profit working with low income homeowners